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Festivels

Festival for the month of November  2009

Loi Krathong Festival
02 November 2009
 

‘Loy Krathong’ is one of the most popular and romantic traditional festivals in Thailand. It’s also well known as ‘The Festival of Light’. The festival is as old as Thai heritage and represents a close bond between Thai culture and water. Simply said, it is the tradition of setting lotus-shaped, banana-leaf floats with flickering candles and joss sticks adrift on rivers.

The festival is traditionally performed on the full moon night of the 12th lunar month, usually in November of each year, when the water level is high and the climate is cooler. ‘Loy Krathong’ is held to pay homage to the goddess of rivers and waterways, ‘Mae Nam’. Participants ask water spirits to float away their troubles, ill fortunes as well as express their apologies to Khongkha or Ganga, the River Goddess, for having used and sometimes polluted her by floating away their Krathongs, which are carrying offerings of incense, lotus flowers and small money. Couples mostly swear to each other endless love by floating their Krathongs and are hoping to get an insight into the future of their relationships by watching whether their Krathongs float together or drift apart.


The Loy Krathong Festival is celebrated nationwide in Thailand, especially where there are rivers, canals or sources of water, with different unique characteristics. Unfortunately, the Loy Krathong Festival’ in contemporary Thailand seems far removed from the original concept of quiet contemplation and reflection, but judging by the huge crowds lining river banks, sea shores and even swimming pools, year after year, no-one seems to mind much.

The ritual of the ‘Loy Krathong Festival’ is really quite simple: ‘Loy’ literally translates to ‘float’, while “Krathong” is the Thai word for a sort of tray traditionally made out of banana leaves, the bark of a banana tree or spider lily plants. A Krathong is usually containing a candle, three joss sticks, some flowers and coins. Some even prefer not to include coins because of the recent trend of youngsters raiding the floats for pennies. Others include as well parts of their fingernails and a wisp of hair as personal adjuncts in their belief that their wishes will then come true.

Should you get the chance and are in Thailand by the time the Festival is held, go and buy a Krathong, light up the candles and the joss-sticks, and put in some coins and personal adjuncts (nails or wisp of hair). When you are ready to float your Krathong, don’t forget to make a wish … you will see your wish will come true. 

Where to celebrate

Although celebrated nationwide, Loy Kratong is particularly delightful in the provinces of Sukhothai, Chiang Mai, Ayutthaya and Bangkok.

As the place of origin of the festival, Sukhothai rightly remains the focal point of the celebrations. The festival comes with a spectacular light-and-sound show held in the ancient and traditional setting of the Sukhothai historical park.

Chiang Mai is another prime site to celebrate Loy Kratong. The festival is known in northern dialect as 'Yi Peng.' The largest kratongs are decorated floats, paraded through the town on trucks. The colorfully lit floats form a long glittering parade as they make their way to the river.

Meanwhile, up above thousands of 'khom loy' (floating lanterns) drift into the night sky. These large balloon-like lanterns are released at temples and sometimes from private homes in the hope that misfortune flies away with them.

The Chao Phraya River is one of the main waterways to celebrate the Loy Kratong festival. In Bangkok, riverside hotels organize special celebrations for their guests. In some hotels, swimming pools are turned into a temporary river for the Loy Kratong celebration.

Loykrathong's lyrics
November full moon shines,
Loi Krathong, Loi Krathong,
and the water's high
in the river and local klong,

Loi Loi Krathong,
Loi Loi Krathong,
Loi Krathong is here and everybody's full of cheer,

We're together at the klong,
We're together at the klong,

Each one with this krathong,
As we push away we pray,
We can see a better day.

 
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  • Phuket Carnival
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